Dates Northern States formally abolished slavery:
CT: 1848
DE: 1865
IL: 1848
IN: 1820
IA: 1838-1840
KY: 1865
MD: 1865
MA: 1865
MO: 1865
NH: 1857
NJ: 1865
NY: 1827
OH: 1802
PA: 1780
RI: 1842
WV: 1865
Entered union as free State / Dates of abolition in territory:
ME: 1820
MI: 1835
MN: 1858
OR: 1844
VT: 1777
WI: 1848
Source: Personal research.